bullchat.nl

bullchat.nl is SSL secured

Free website and domain report on bullchat.nl

Last Updated: 14th January, 2023 Update Now
Overview

Snoop Summary for bullchat.nl

This is a free and comprehensive report about bullchat.nl. The domain bullchat.nl is currently hosted on a server located in United States with the IP address 104.21.234.32, where USD is the local currency and the local language is English. Our records indicate that bullchat.nl is owned/operated by Cloudflare, Inc.. Bullchat.nl has the potential to be earning an estimated $1 USD per day from advertising revenue. If bullchat.nl was to be sold it would possibly be worth $1,009 USD (based on the daily revenue potential of the website over a 24 month period). Bullchat.nl receives an estimated 480 unique visitors every day - a decent amount of traffic! This report was last updated 14th January, 2023.

About bullchat.nl

Site Preview:
Title: BULLCHAT.COM - FREE Gay Dating - Chat, Meet, Play...
Description: BULLCHAT is an anonymous Gay Chat room. A Gay-bar / cruising area.
Keywords and Tags: adult content, chat, pornography
Related Terms: cruising
Fav Icon:
Age: Over 18 years old
Domain Created: 16th August, 2005
Domain Updated: 25th March, 2021
Domain Expires:
Review

Snoop Score

2/5

Valuation

$1,009 USD
Note: All valuation figures are estimates.

Popularity

Low
Note: Popularity is estimated.

Rank, Reach and Authority

Alexa Rank: 1,433,331
Alexa Reach:
SEMrush Rank (US):
SEMrush Authority Score:
Moz Domain Authority: 0
Moz Page Authority: 0

Organic vs Paid (Google Ads)

Traffic

Visitors

Daily Visitors: 480
Monthly Visitors: 14,610
Yearly Visitors: 175,200
Note: All visitors figures are estimates.

Visitors By Country

Revenue

Revenue

Daily Revenue: $1 USD
Monthly Revenue: $42 USD
Yearly Revenue: $499 USD
Note: All revenue figures are estimates.

Revenue By Country

SEO

Backlinks Analysis (SEMrush)

Top New Follow Links

Top Ranking Keywords (US)

Domain Analysis

Value Length
Domain: bullchat.nl 11
Domain Name: bullchat 8
Extension (TLD): nl 2

Page Speed Analysis

Average Load Time: 1.33 seconds
Load Time Comparison: Faster than 61% of sites

PageSpeed Insights

Avg. (All Categories) 77
Performance 0
Accessibility 79
Best Practices 83
SEO 90
PWA 56
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
URL: https://bullchat.com/
Updated: 14th January, 2023

2.59 seconds
First Contentful Paint (FCP)
48%
34%
18%

0.00 seconds
First Input Delay (FID)
99%
0%
1%

0

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for bullchat.nl. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 0.5 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.
Time to Interactive — 1.9 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.
Cumulative Layout Shift — 0
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Audits

First Meaningful Paint — 0.5 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.
Network Requests
Below is a list of network requests that were made during page load.
URL Protocol Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes) Resource Size (Bytes) Status Code MIME Type Resource Type
http://bullchat.nl/
http/1.1
0
72.570000018459
729
0
301
text/plain
https://bullchat.com/
h2
73.11200001277
330.53700000164
2324
4241
200
text/html
Document
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/w3.css
h2
345.88700000313
492.68700001994
6076
23663
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/w3-theme.css
h2
346.2109999964
504.11700000404
1000
1435
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/htc.css
h2
346.55300001032
497.75599999703
1212
1232
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/style.css
h2
348.21399999782
512.86899999832
1256
1557
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/logo.png
h2
360.30000000028
489.77300000843
2591
1788
200
image/png
Image
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/twitter.png
h2
360.57700001402
495.91100000544
1500
699
200
image/png
Image
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/nacl.min.js
h2
358.77000002074
504.76500001969
7497
18632
200
application/javascript
Script
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/nacl-util.min.js
h2
359.0560000157
505.29900001129
1323
1346
200
application/javascript
Script
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/mithril.min.js
h2
359.19499999727
513.71200001449
10786
27329
200
application/javascript
Script
https://bullchat.com/bundle.bin.js?v3
h2
359.79700001189
549.49800000759
38489
120612
200
application/javascript
Script
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/bg.jpg
h2
522.2070000018
648.86800001841
114680
113870
200
image/jpeg
Image
Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
Server Backend Latencies — 0 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
338.802
18.436
520.402
32.5
559.014
7.353
572.166
10.432
585.471
1353.484
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data
Script Treemap Data
Provide as required, for treemap app.

Other

Eliminate render-blocking resources
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. Bullchat.nl should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
Properly size images
Images can slow down the page's load time. Bullchat.nl should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
Defer offscreen images
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. Bullchat.nl should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
Minify CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. Bullchat.nl should consider minifying CSS files.
Minify JavaScript
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. Bullchat.nl should consider minifying JS files.
Reduce unused CSS
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. Bullchat.nl should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
Reduce unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 26 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://bullchat.com/bundle.bin.js?v3
38489
26125
Efficiently encode images
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
Serve images in next-gen formats — Potential savings of 31 KiB
Consider JPEG 2000, JPEG XR or WebP image formats which provide better compression than PNG and JPEG.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/bg.jpg
113870
31832.35
Enable text compression
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
Initial server response time was short — Root document took 260 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://bullchat.com/
258.412
Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 190 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. Bullchat.nl should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://bullchat.nl/
190
https://bullchat.com/
0
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. Bullchat.nl should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Use video formats for animated content
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
Avoids enormous network payloads — Total size was 185 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/bg.jpg
114680
https://bullchat.com/bundle.bin.js?v3
38489
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/mithril.min.js
10786
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/nacl.min.js
7497
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/w3.css
6076
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/logo.png
2591
https://bullchat.com/
2324
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/twitter.png
1500
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/nacl-util.min.js
1323
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/style.css
1256
Avoids an excessive DOM size — 33 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
33
Maximum DOM Depth
6
Maximum Child Elements
7
Avoid chaining critical requests — 8 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. Bullchat.nl should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
Minimizes main-thread work — 1.5 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Script Evaluation
1349.1560000004
Other
51.773
Style & Layout
25.844
Rendering
15.433
Garbage Collection
11.902
Parse HTML & CSS
7.545
Script Parsing & Compilation
6.288
All text remains visible during webfont loads
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 13 requests • 185 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
13
189463
Image
3
118771
Script
4
58095
Stylesheet
4
9544
Document
1
2324
Other
1
729
Media
0
0
Font
0
0
Third-party
1
729
Minimize third-party usage
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Lazy load third-party resources with facades
Consider replacing third-party embeds with a facade until they are required (use lazy loading).
Largest Contentful Paint element — 0 elements found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Largest Contentful Paint image was not lazily loaded
Above-the-fold images that are lazily loaded render later in the page lifecycle, which can delay the largest contentful paint.
Avoid large layout shifts
Below is a list of all DOM elements that contribute to the CLS of the page.
Uses passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
Avoids `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
Avoid long main-thread tasks — 1 long task found
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
URL Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
https://bullchat.com/bundle.bin.js?v3
620
1353
Avoid non-composited animations
It is recommended to avoid non-composited animations which are often janky and increase CLS.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of bullchat.nl on mobile screens.
Avoids `unload` event listeners
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Metrics

Speed Index — 1.3 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.

Other

Reduce JavaScript execution time — 1.3 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://bullchat.com/bundle.bin.js?v3
1354.5850000004
1338.9990000004
2.956
https://bullchat.com/
79.913
4.717
1.647

Metrics

Total Blocking Time — 1,250 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).
Largest Contentful Paint
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.

Audits

Max Potential First Input Delay — 1,350 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.

Other

Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Preload Largest Contentful Paint image
It is recommended to preload images used by LCP elements, to improve LCP time.
Serve static assets with an efficient cache policy — 11 resources found
Bullchat.nl can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/bg.jpg
1800000
114680
https://bullchat.com/bundle.bin.js?v3
1800000
38489
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/mithril.min.js
1800000
10786
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/nacl.min.js
1800000
7497
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/w3.css
1800000
6076
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/logo.png
1800000
2591
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/twitter.png
1800000
1500
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/nacl-util.min.js
1800000
1323
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/style.css
1800000
1256
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/htc.css
1800000
1212
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/w3-theme.css
1800000
1000
Image elements do not have explicit `width` and `height`
Reduce layout shifts and improve CLS by setting explicit width and height properties on image elements.
URL
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/logo.png
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/twitter.png
79

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of bullchat.nl. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
ARIA IDs are unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.

Names and labels

Buttons have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
Form elements have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
Links have a discernible name
In order to improve the navigation for screen reader and other assistive technology users, use link text that is unique, focusable and discernible.
`<object>` elements have alternate text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Bullchat.nl may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.

Contrast

Names and labels

Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Failing Elements

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
83

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that bullchat.nl should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Significantly reduce the risk of cross-site scripting attacks (XSS) by ensuring you have a strong Content Security Policy (CSP).
Description Directive Severity
No CSP found in enforcement mode
High

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
Serves images with appropriate resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.

Audits

Page has the HTML doctype
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.
Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
No browser errors logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
Page has valid source maps
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
There may be unresolved issues logged to Chrome Devtools.

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 1 insecure request found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL Request Resolution
http://bullchat.nl/
Allowed

Audits

Uses deprecated APIs — 2 warnings found
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
Deprecation / Warning Source
...
...
90

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for bullchat.nl. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Mobile Friendly

Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of bullchat.nl on mobile screens.
Document uses legible font sizes
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Tap targets are sized appropriately
Interactive elements (such as buttons and links) should be appropriately spaced, sized and easy enough to select or tap with regard to their surrounding elements.

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Document has a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.
Links have descriptive text
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
Links are crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Content Best Practices

Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Failing Elements

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
56

PWA

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of bullchat.nl. This includes details about web app manifests.

Installable

Web app manifest and service worker meet the installability requirements
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.

PWA Optimized

Content is sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of bullchat.nl on mobile screens.
Provides a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.

PWA Optimized

Does not register a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Is not configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Does not set a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Avg. (All Categories) 77
Performance 0
Accessibility 79
Best Practices 75
SEO 92
PWA 60
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
URL: https://bullchat.com/
Updated: 14th January, 2023

3.05 seconds
First Contentful Paint (FCP)
21%
53%
26%

0.01 seconds
First Input Delay (FID)
96%
4%
0%

0

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for bullchat.nl. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 1.6 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.
Cumulative Layout Shift — 0
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Audits

First Meaningful Paint — 1.7 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.
Network Requests
Below is a list of network requests that were made during page load.
URL Protocol Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes) Resource Size (Bytes) Status Code MIME Type Resource Type
http://bullchat.nl/
http/1.1
0
76.921000145376
716
0
301
text/plain
https://bullchat.com/
h2
77.512999996543
344.06600007787
2318
4241
200
text/html
Document
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/w3.css
h2
365.9040001221
547.43900010362
6072
23663
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/w3-theme.css
h2
366.01700005122
444.97600011528
1007
1435
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/htc.css
h2
367.05600004643
531.38300008141
1210
1232
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/style.css
h2
367.21200007014
444.65399999171
1277
1557
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/logo.png
h2
385.3919999674
543.27100003138
2589
1788
200
image/png
Image
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/twitter.png
h2
385.46200003475
556.9470000919
1498
699
200
image/png
Image
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/nacl.min.js
h2
384.84499999322
567.27200001478
7501
18632
200
application/javascript
Script
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/nacl-util.min.js
h2
385.06400003098
440.51899993792
1336
1346
200
application/javascript
Script
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/mithril.min.js
h2
385.20399993286
547.03900008462
10780
27329
200
application/javascript
Script
https://bullchat.com/bundle.bin.js?v3
h2
385.2959999349
450.07000002079
38502
120612
200
application/javascript
Script
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/bg.jpg
h2
552.54900013097
661.99599998072
114695
113870
200
image/jpeg
Image
Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
Server Backend Latencies — 0 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
353.924
24.36
380.95
8.076
554.627
25.023
593.582
1276.755
1870.425
18.34
1888.816
11.863
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data
Script Treemap Data
Provide as required, for treemap app.

Other

Eliminate render-blocking resources — Potential savings of 100 ms
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. Bullchat.nl should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Ms)
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/w3.css
6072
150
Properly size images
Images can slow down the page's load time. Bullchat.nl should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
Defer offscreen images
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. Bullchat.nl should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
Minify CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. Bullchat.nl should consider minifying CSS files.
Minify JavaScript
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. Bullchat.nl should consider minifying JS files.
Reduce unused CSS
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. Bullchat.nl should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
Efficiently encode images
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
Enable text compression
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
Initial server response time was short — Root document took 270 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://bullchat.com/
267.544
Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 630 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. Bullchat.nl should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://bullchat.nl/
630
https://bullchat.com/
0
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. Bullchat.nl should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Use video formats for animated content
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
Avoids enormous network payloads — Total size was 185 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/bg.jpg
114695
https://bullchat.com/bundle.bin.js?v3
38502
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/mithril.min.js
10780
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/nacl.min.js
7501
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/w3.css
6072
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/logo.png
2589
https://bullchat.com/
2318
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/twitter.png
1498
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/nacl-util.min.js
1336
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/style.css
1277
Avoids an excessive DOM size — 33 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
33
Maximum DOM Depth
6
Maximum Child Elements
7
Avoid chaining critical requests — 8 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. Bullchat.nl should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
All text remains visible during webfont loads
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 13 requests • 185 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
13
189501
Image
3
118782
Script
4
58119
Stylesheet
4
9566
Document
1
2318
Other
1
716
Media
0
0
Font
0
0
Third-party
1
716
Minimize third-party usage
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Lazy load third-party resources with facades
Consider replacing third-party embeds with a facade until they are required (use lazy loading).
Largest Contentful Paint element — 0 elements found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Largest Contentful Paint image was not lazily loaded
Above-the-fold images that are lazily loaded render later in the page lifecycle, which can delay the largest contentful paint.
Avoid large layout shifts
Below is a list of all DOM elements that contribute to the CLS of the page.
Uses passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
Avoids `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
Avoid long main-thread tasks — 3 long tasks found
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
URL Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/nacl-util.min.js
2610
5107
https://bullchat.com/
1410
97
https://bullchat.com/
1507
50
Avoid non-composited animations
It is recommended to avoid non-composited animations which are often janky and increase CLS.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of bullchat.nl on mobile screens.
Avoids `unload` event listeners
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Metrics

Speed Index — 3.7 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.

Other

Reduce unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 26 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://bullchat.com/bundle.bin.js?v3
38502
26134
Serve images in next-gen formats — Potential savings of 31 KiB
Consider JPEG 2000, JPEG XR or WebP image formats which provide better compression than PNG and JPEG.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/bg.jpg
113870
31832.35
First Contentful Paint (3G) — 3060 ms
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered while on a 3G network.

Metrics

Time to Interactive — 7.4 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.
Total Blocking Time — 4,730 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).
Largest Contentful Paint
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.

Audits

Max Potential First Input Delay — 5,110 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.

Other

Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Preload Largest Contentful Paint image
It is recommended to preload images used by LCP elements, to improve LCP time.
Serve static assets with an efficient cache policy — 11 resources found
Bullchat.nl can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/bg.jpg
1800000
114695
https://bullchat.com/bundle.bin.js?v3
1800000
38502
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/mithril.min.js
1800000
10780
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/nacl.min.js
1800000
7501
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/w3.css
1800000
6072
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/logo.png
1800000
2589
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/twitter.png
1800000
1498
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/nacl-util.min.js
1800000
1336
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/style.css
1800000
1277
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/htc.css
1800000
1210
https://bullchat.com/assets/css/w3-theme.css
1800000
1007
Reduce JavaScript execution time — 5.1 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://bullchat.com/bundle.bin.js?v3
5068.2839999993
5057.5279999993
8.992
https://bullchat.com/
293.768
15.504
5.3
Unattributable
104.356
8.964
0
https://bullchat.com/assets/js/mithril.min.js
89.788
2.852
15.536
Minimize main-thread work — 5.6 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Script Evaluation
5088.1799999993
Other
211.924
Rendering
124.04
Parse HTML & CSS
59.596
Style & Layout
52.368
Script Parsing & Compilation
32.352
Garbage Collection
8.924
Image elements do not have explicit `width` and `height`
Reduce layout shifts and improve CLS by setting explicit width and height properties on image elements.
URL
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/logo.png
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/twitter.png
79

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of bullchat.nl. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
ARIA IDs are unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.

Names and labels

Buttons have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
Form elements have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
Links have a discernible name
In order to improve the navigation for screen reader and other assistive technology users, use link text that is unique, focusable and discernible.
`<object>` elements have alternate text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Bullchat.nl may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.

Contrast

Names and labels

Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Failing Elements

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
75

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that bullchat.nl should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Significantly reduce the risk of cross-site scripting attacks (XSS) by ensuring you have a strong Content Security Policy (CSP).
Description Directive Severity
No CSP found in enforcement mode
High

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.

Audits

Page has the HTML doctype
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.
Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
No browser errors logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
Page has valid source maps
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
There may be unresolved issues logged to Chrome Devtools.

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 1 insecure request found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL Request Resolution
http://bullchat.nl/
Allowed

Audits

Serves images with low resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.
URL Displayed size Actual size Expected size
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/logo.png
120 x 24
120 x 24
240 x 48
https://bullchat.com/assets/images/twitter.png
48 x 48
48 x 48
96 x 96

Audits

Uses deprecated APIs — 2 warnings found
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
Deprecation / Warning Source
...
...
92

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for bullchat.nl. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Mobile Friendly

Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of bullchat.nl on mobile screens.
Document uses legible font sizes — 100% legible text
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Source Selector % of Page Text Font Size
100.00%
≥ 12px
Tap targets are sized appropriately — 100% appropriately sized tap targets
Interactive elements (such as buttons and links) should be appropriately spaced, sized and easy enough to select or tap with regard to their surrounding elements.

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Document has a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.
Links have descriptive text
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
Links are crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Content Best Practices

Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Failing Elements

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
60

PWA

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of bullchat.nl. This includes details about web app manifests.

Installable

Web app manifest and service worker meet the installability requirements
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.

PWA Optimized

Content is sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of bullchat.nl on mobile screens.
Provides a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.

PWA Optimized

Does not register a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Is not configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Does not set a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Hosting

Server Location

Server IP Address: 104.21.234.32
Continent: North America
Country: United States
United States Flag
Region:
City:
Longitude: -97.822
Latitude: 37.751
Currencies: USD
USN
USS
Languages: English

Web Hosting Provider

Name IP Address
Cloudflare, Inc.
Registration

Domain Registrant

Private Registration: No
Name:
Organization: Cloudflare, Inc.
Country: US
City: wafangdian
State: District of Columbia
Post Code:
Email:
Phone:
Note: Registration information is derived from various sources and may be inaccurate.

Domain Registrar

Security

Visitor Safety

Mature Content: Yes
McAfee WebAdvisor Rating: Safe
WOT Rating:
WOT Trustworthiness: 67/100
WOT Child Safety: 10/100
Note: Safety information is not guaranteed.

SSL/TLS Certificate

Issued To: sni.cloudflaressl.com
Issued By: Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
Valid From: 8th June, 2022
Valid To: 7th June, 2023
Subject: CN = sni.cloudflaressl.com
O = Cloudflare, Inc.
L = San Francisco
S = US
Hash: c959965e
Issuer: CN = Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
O = Cloudflare, Inc.
S = US
Version: 2
Serial Number: 2454614228303615999838612355090558723
Serial Number (Hex): 01D8BDD33BD58FF9B474DC1C22092F03
Valid From: 8th June, 2024
Valid To: 7th June, 2024
Signature Algorithm (Short Name): ecdsa-with-SHA256
Signature Algorithm (Long Name): ecdsa-with-SHA256
Authority Key Identifier: keyid:A5:CE:37:EA:EB:B0:75:0E:94:67:88:B4:45:FA:D9:24:10:87:96:1F
Extended Key Usage: TLS Web Server Authentication, TLS Web Client Authentication
CRL Distribution Points:
Full Name:
URI:http://crl3.digicert.com/CloudflareIncECCCA-3.crl

Full Name:
URI:http://crl4.digicert.com/CloudflareIncECCCA-3.crl

Certificate Policies: Policy: 2.23.140.1.2.2
CPS: http://www.digicert.com/CPS

Authority Information Access: OCSP - URI:http://ocsp.digicert.com
CA Issuers - URI:http://cacerts.digicert.com/CloudflareIncECCCA-3.crt

SCT List: Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : E8:3E:D0:DA:3E:F5:06:35:32:E7:57:28:BC:89:6B:C9:
03:D3:CB:D1:11:6B:EC:EB:69:E1:77:7D:6D:06:BD:6E
Timestamp : Jun 8 06:44:02.947 2022 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:45:02:21:00:AE:C1:AA:5D:9B:89:14:03:27:FF:28:
8E:71:DA:58:E4:B8:24:73:14:2D:D0:22:65:47:7D:62:
B8:72:1B:0C:F4:02:20:22:8E:BE:70:05:C8:11:BE:2A:
D9:FA:3B:6C:E3:10:F3:A8:1E:D4:32:D3:1E:8C:12:D7:
F6:64:72:CD:BE:1B:0D
Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : 35:CF:19:1B:BF:B1:6C:57:BF:0F:AD:4C:6D:42:CB:BB:
B6:27:20:26:51:EA:3F:E1:2A:EF:A8:03:C3:3B:D6:4C
Timestamp : Jun 8 06:44:03.006 2022 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:46:02:21:00:F3:D6:6D:78:3B:72:C7:A3:BF:58:67:
14:A8:33:B0:37:BE:82:54:6C:47:CB:44:41:EA:D7:10:
2B:FF:76:36:CF:02:21:00:82:5B:E6:4C:EA:E8:CD:B6:
7E:FC:5D:0C:10:A2:96:3D:E5:27:02:E3:33:FC:B2:E5:
F6:DD:A1:45:17:9B:1C:20
Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : B3:73:77:07:E1:84:50:F8:63:86:D6:05:A9:DC:11:09:
4A:79:2D:B1:67:0C:0B:87:DC:F0:03:0E:79:36:A5:9A
Timestamp : Jun 8 06:44:03.060 2022 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:44:02:20:4D:77:AE:94:4A:97:75:86:2C:C8:D2:50:
13:B5:59:82:BD:AA:33:43:0F:F5:56:5D:05:38:70:0E:
16:A1:4E:79:02:20:1C:A3:01:BC:BD:D7:FA:4F:22:E7:
C6:77:34:57:9E:2D:EA:E1:7C:66:BD:8B:B5:5F:F9:82:
31:20:47:97:2B:FA
Key Usage: Digital Signature
Basic Constraints: CA:FALSE
Subject Alternative Name: DNS:*.bullchat.com
DNS:sni.cloudflaressl.com
DNS:bullchat.com
Technical

DNS Lookup

HTTP Response Headers

HTTP-Code: HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: 14th January, 2023
Content-Type: text/html;charset=UTF-8
Server: cloudflare
Connection: keep-alive
CF-Cache-Status: DYNAMIC
Report-To: {"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v3?s=Qdf3c9pE%2FHVZGYRpULhhSn8CLjZKtqw49CwuBZYfuvykXnmS1OFNtme1ktMRYcngmoLq2EPB2PtOzcl8Fe7yWGyNzHbIbXOj1RXLx8kJr1v%2BN3Ehw01wmTJ%2BdtgPJjg%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
NEL: {"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
expect-ct: max-age=86400, enforce
referrer-policy: same-origin
x-content-type-options: nosniff
x-frame-options: SAMEORIGIN
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
CF-RAY: 7898a3f9afeb8cc6-EWR

Whois Lookup

Created: 16th August, 2005
Changed: 25th March, 2021
Expires:
Registrar: team.blue nl B.V.
Vondellaan 47
2332AA Leiden
Netherlands
Abuse Contact:
abuse@nl.team.blue
Creation Date: 2005-08-16
Updated Date: 2021-03-25
DNSSEC: no
Status:
Nameservers: brett.ns.cloudflare.com
dana.ns.cloudflare.com
Full Whois: Domain name: bullchat.nl
Status: active

Reseller:
TransIP
Vondellaan 47
2332AA Leiden
Netherlands

Registrar:
team.blue nl B.V.
Vondellaan 47
2332AA Leiden
Netherlands

Abuse Contact:
abuse@nl.team.blue

Creation Date: 2005-08-16

Updated Date: 2021-03-25

DNSSEC: no

Domain nameservers:
brett.ns.cloudflare.com
dana.ns.cloudflare.com

Record maintained by: NL Domain Registry

Copyright notice
No part of this publication may be reproduced, published, stored in a
retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, recording, or otherwise, without prior
permission of the Foundation for Internet Domain Registration in the
Netherlands (SIDN).
These restrictions apply equally to registrars, except in that
reproductions and publications are permitted insofar as they are
reasonable, necessary and solely in the context of the registration
activities referred to in the General Terms and Conditions for .nl
Registrars.
Any use of this material for advertising, targeting commercial offers or
similar activities is explicitly forbidden and liable to result in legal
action. Anyone who is aware or suspects that such activities are taking
place is asked to inform the Foundation for Internet Domain Registration
in the Netherlands.
(c) The Foundation for Internet Domain Registration in the Netherlands
(SIDN) Dutch Copyright Act, protection of authors' rights (Section 10,
subsection 1, clause 1).

Nameservers

Name IP Address
brett.ns.cloudflare.com 108.162.193.76
dana.ns.cloudflare.com 172.64.32.105
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